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The Bachelor of Laws (Honours)/Bachelor of Criminology and Criminal Justice is a combined double degree that integrates the study of Australian law with a deep academic exploration of crime, deviance, criminal behaviour, and the social systems that respond to it. Typically spanning five years of full-time study, this AQF Level 8 qualification allows students to graduate with two complementary degrees — an accredited law degree that satisfies the academic requirements for admission to legal practice in Australia, alongside a specialist qualification in criminology and criminal justice. The program covers all core areas of law required of Australian legal practitioners (known as the Priestley 11), including contract law, torts, constitutional law, criminal law and procedure, evidence, and equity, while simultaneously exploring criminological theory, policing, corrections, sentencing, juvenile justice, restorative justice, crime prevention, and criminal justice policy. Students also examine contemporary issues such as cybercrime, organised crime, family violence, and the criminalisation of marginalised communities.
This double degree is designed for students who are passionate about justice, law reform, and the social dimensions of crime. It suits those who wish to pursue a career in criminal law as a solicitor or barrister, as well as those who see themselves working in government agencies, policy development, law enforcement, corrections, community legal centres, victim support, research, or international justice institutions. Employers of graduates include law firms, Director of Public Prosecutions offices, Legal Aid commissions, the Australian Federal Police (AFP), the Australian Criminal Intelligence Commission (ACIC), the Australian Institute of Criminology (AIC), ASIO, state and territory departments of justice, community legal centres, NGOs, corrections departments, youth justice services, and academic institutions. The honours component deepens research skills, making graduates especially competitive for policy, research, and academic careers.
Australia's legal profession is one of the most dynamic and growing sectors in the country. The profession grew 47% between 2014 and 2024, and demand for skilled legal practitioners — particularly those with specialist criminal justice expertise — continues to rise. There is a recognised skills gap in areas such as criminal defence, public prosecution, criminal justice policy, and corrections reform, and the dual qualification of law and criminology uniquely positions graduates to fill these roles. The interdisciplinary nature of this degree develops analytical, research, advocacy, and ethical decision-making skills that are valued not only in law but across government, public policy, intelligence, social services, and the not-for-profit sector. As crime becomes increasingly sophisticated — spanning cybercrime, organised crime, terrorism, and family violence — employers across both public and private sectors are actively seeking professionals who can think critically across legal and criminological frameworks simultaneously.
Beyond career demand, graduates of this double degree are well placed to drive meaningful social change. Whether advocating for victims of crime, reforming sentencing policy, working in restorative justice, or contributing to international anti-crime strategies, this qualification equips students to make a real impact. Even for those who do not ultimately practise law, a law degree paired with criminology is highly valued in government and policy contexts, providing a powerful toolkit for careers that span the justice sector and beyond.
Entry into the Bachelor of Laws (Honours)/Bachelor of Criminology and Criminal Justice at Australian universities is generally competitive and based primarily on an ATAR (Australian Tertiary Admission Rank) or equivalent academic qualification. Due to the dual law and criminology component, minimum ATARs typically range from around 75 to 90+ depending on the institution and campus, with more research-intensive and city-based programs generally requiring higher selection ranks. Applicants may also gain entry through completion of a relevant diploma, advanced diploma, or associate degree (with possible credit recognition), through a bridging or foundation program, or via mature-age entry pathways. Adjustment factors (such as subject bonuses for Legal Studies, Humanities, or English, or equity/access schemes) may apply to lower the effective entry threshold for eligible students.
For English language proficiency, domestic students must meet minimum standards in English through their Year 12 results — for example, a minimum study score of 20–25 in English (or equivalent) in states such as Victoria. International applicants are required to demonstrate English proficiency through an approved test such as IELTS (typically a minimum overall score of 6.5 with no band below 6.0), PTE, or TOEFL, as defined by each institution's admission policy. Some programs may also require a National Police Certificate and/or consent and prohibited employment declarations, particularly for students undertaking placement components that involve contact with minors or work in correctional settings. Applicants should check the specific prerequisites for their chosen institution, as subject prerequisites at Year 12 level (such as English or Legal Studies) may apply in certain states.
This course may be offered in different study modes depending on the university, campus location, course structure and student type. Students should check the available delivery mode before applying, as not every study option is available at every institution.
On-campus study is the traditional mode of delivery where students attend classes, lectures, tutorials, workshops or seminars at the university campus. This option may suit students who prefer face-to-face learning, access to campus facilities, networking with classmates, practical workshops, group projects and direct engagement with academic staff.
Some universities may offer programs fully online or with online subject options. Online study can be attractive for students who need flexibility due to work, family, location or other commitments. Online study may suit domestic students, working professionals or students who want to study from outside Australia.
Hybrid or blended study usually combines online learning with some on-campus classes, workshops, intensive sessions or practical components. This mode may suit students who want flexibility but still want some face-to-face interaction. The exact structure varies between institutions.
Programs in Australia may have different intake structures depending on the university. The most common intake systems are semester, trimester and block mode.
Many Australian universities follow a two-semester academic calendar. The main intakes are commonly Semester 1 (around February or March) and Semester 2 (around July). Semester-based study usually allows students to complete a set number of subjects over approximately 12 to 14 weeks.
Some universities use a trimester system, which generally provides three study periods a year — around February/March, June/July and October/November. Trimester study may provide more flexibility and may help some students complete their course faster.
Some institutions may offer selected subjects or programs in block mode, where students focus on one subject at a time over a shorter, more intensive teaching period. Block mode may suit students who prefer concentrated learning or working professionals managing study around employment.
Some online or professionally focused programs may offer more frequent start dates or flexible entry points throughout the year. Students should not assume that every course has monthly or multiple intakes — availability depends on the institution, course structure and student type.
Graduates of the Bachelor of Laws (Honours)/Bachelor of Criminology and Criminal Justice are positioned for a remarkably broad range of careers spanning the legal profession, criminal justice system, government, policy, research, and community services. Depending on whether they complete Practical Legal Training (PLT) after graduation, they may be admitted to legal practice as a solicitor or barrister, or they may apply their dual expertise in roles across policing agencies, correctional services, intelligence organisations, community legal centres, advocacy bodies, and government departments. Strong communication and analytical skills also open doors to roles in government policy, politics, research, journalism, and corporate planning. Employers include law firms, the Director of Public Prosecutions, Legal Aid, the Australian Federal Police, the Australian Criminal Intelligence Commission, ASIO, the Australian Institute of Criminology, state departments of justice and corrections, youth justice agencies, not-for-profit organisations, universities, and international justice bodies.
Entry Level
Graduate / Assistant
Graduate Lawyer, Graduate Legal Officer, Graduate Intelligence Analyst, Research Assistant (Criminology), Paralegal, Judicial Associate, Graduate Policy Officer
Early Career
Officer / Coordinator
Solicitor, Community Corrections Officer, Youth Justice Officer, Criminal Justice Policy Officer, Court Registrar, Crime Prevention Coordinator, Legal Aid Lawyer
Mid-Level
Adviser / Specialist
Senior Solicitor, Criminal Law Barrister, Intelligence Analyst, Senior Policy Adviser, Criminologist, Senior Corrections Officer, Child Protection Specialist, In-house Legal Counsel
Senior Level
Manager / Senior Adviser
Senior Associate (Law Firm), Principal Solicitor, Crown Prosecutor, Senior Intelligence Adviser, Director of Criminal Justice Programs, Senior Research Fellow, General Counsel
Leadership
Director / Head / Principal
Partner (Law Firm), Director of Public Prosecutions, Head of Criminal Justice Policy, Executive Director (Corrections or Justice Agency), Principal Legal Officer, Professor of Law / Criminology
Salaries for graduates of this double degree vary significantly based on whether they practise law, enter the criminal justice sector, or pursue research and policy roles, but the combination of qualifications offers strong earning potential across all pathways.
Melbourne
Melbourne is home to a major concentration of law firms, community legal centres, and criminal justice agencies, making it a prime city for this double degree. Victoria's vibrant legal sector — including the Victorian Bar, Legal Aid Victoria, the Director of Public Prosecutions, Corrections Victoria, and the County and Supreme Courts — offers exceptional placement, networking, and graduate employment opportunities for law and criminology students.
Sydney
As Australia's largest city and legal hub, Sydney holds 42% of all practicing solicitors nationally and is home to top-tier law firms, the NSW Director of Public Prosecutions, Legal Aid NSW, the NSW Crime Commission, and major courts including the NSW Supreme Court. Sydney's world-leading law and criminology research institutions provide students with unparalleled access to research networks, internships, and career pathways in both private practice and the public justice system.
Brisbane
Brisbane is a growing hub for criminal law, youth justice, and criminal justice reform, with Queensland's expanding population driving increasing demand for legal and criminal justice professionals. The city offers proximity to the Queensland Courts complex, Legal Aid Queensland, the Queensland Corrective Services, and a range of government and non-government organisations working in crime prevention, family violence, and Indigenous justice.
Perth
Perth offers a distinctive environment for law and criminology graduates, with a strong demand for criminal justice professionals across Western Australia's geographically vast state. Perth's legal market, including the WA Director of Public Prosecutions, Legal Aid WA, the WA Police Force, and the Department of Justice, provides excellent career opportunities, and the city's relative talent scarcity can mean competitive salaries for skilled graduates.
Adelaide
Adelaide has a close-knit legal and criminal justice community that is highly accessible to new graduates, with strong connections to the South Australian courts, the DPP, Corrections SA, and the South Australia Police. The city is particularly noted for its justice reform and research culture, and students benefit from smaller cohort sizes that often mean more direct access to industry professionals and mentors.
Canberra
Canberra is uniquely valuable for students in this double degree due to its concentration of federal government agencies, including the Australian Federal Police, the Australian Criminal Intelligence Commission (ACIC), ASIO, the Attorney-General's Department, and the Australian Institute of Criminology. Graduates pursuing careers in criminal justice policy, federal law enforcement, intelligence, and national security will find Canberra an unrivalled base for career development.
Before choosing a course, students should compare:
International students who want to study in Australia should also consider additional requirements before applying.
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